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Is 'Build in Public' a Scam? Here's My Take

By Alvin Hartono

I recently stumbled upon the story of a developer who embarked on the 'build in public' journey with gusto, documenting their every move on YouTube. They launched a project called Speechly, aimed at providing speech-to-text functionality for emails. The initial idea seemed promising, and they dedicated themselves to creating what they believed would be the *ultimate* email speech-to-text tool.

Fast forward three months, and the results were… well, let's just say they weren't exactly setting the world on fire. Zero users. Zilch. Nada. Despite their unwavering commitment and countless hours poured into development, their product remained untouched, gathering virtual dust in the digital realm.

But here's the twist: during those three months of user-less existence, they were diligently documenting their entire process on YouTube. Daily videos, raw and unfiltered, showcasing the highs, the lows, and everything in between. They were building in public *before* they even had an audience to build for. Talk about putting the cart before the horse!

Then came the pivot. After 100+ videos and four months of work, the developer realized they were chasing the wrong dragon. They were so focused on perfecting a specific feature that they lost sight of the bigger picture – what the market *actually* wanted. This got me thinking: is 'build in public' a legitimate growth strategy, or is it just another Silicon Valley fad destined to fade into obscurity? Let's break it down.

The Allure of Transparency

The 'build in public' movement is rooted in the idea that transparency fosters trust and engagement. By sharing your journey – the wins, the failures, and the messy in-betweens – you theoretically build a community of supporters who are invested in your success. It's like inviting people to be co-creators, giving them a front-row seat to the birth of a product or company.

On paper, it sounds fantastic. Who wouldn't want a loyal following cheering them on? But the reality, as illustrated by the Speechly story, is often far more complex. It's not enough to simply document your work; you need to ensure that your efforts are aligned with actual market demand.

The Pitfalls of Vanity Metrics

One of the biggest dangers of 'build in public' is getting caught up in vanity metrics. It's easy to become obsessed with views, likes, and comments, mistaking them for genuine interest in your product. A thousand YouTube subscribers doesn't necessarily translate into a thousand paying customers.

In the Speechly example, the developer amassed a significant following on YouTube. People were clearly interested in *watching* the journey, but that interest didn't automatically translate into product adoption. This highlights a crucial distinction: entertainment value is not the same as utility value.

The Echo Chamber Effect

Another potential downside is the echo chamber effect. When you're constantly surrounded by people who are already invested in your project, it can be difficult to get objective feedback. Your followers may be hesitant to criticize your work, fearing that they'll be seen as unsupportive. This can lead to a situation where you're building a product based on biased or incomplete information.

Building in Public: My Perspective

So, is 'build in public' a scam? I wouldn't go that far. But I do think it's a strategy that requires careful consideration and execution. It's not a magic bullet, and it certainly shouldn't be treated as a substitute for actual market research and customer validation.

Here's what I think are the key ingredients for a successful 'build in public' strategy:

1. Start with a Validated Idea

This might seem obvious, but it's worth repeating: before you start documenting your journey, make sure you're building something that people actually want. Conduct thorough market research, talk to potential customers, and validate your assumptions before you invest significant time and resources into development.

In the Speechly story, the developer admitted to spending three months obsessing over being "the best email speech to text tool" without properly validating the market demand for such a product. This is a classic example of building something in a vacuum, without considering whether anyone actually needs it.

2. Focus on Providing Value

Your 'build in public' content should be more than just a chronicle of your daily activities. It should provide genuine value to your audience. Share your insights, your learnings, and your failures. Offer practical advice, tutorials, and behind-the-scenes glimpses into your process. The more value you provide, the more likely people are to stick around and become invested in your success.

3. Engage with Your Audience

'Build in public' is a two-way street. It's not enough to simply broadcast your thoughts and actions; you need to actively engage with your audience. Respond to comments, answer questions, and solicit feedback. Create a community where people feel heard and valued. The more engaged your audience is, the more likely they are to become loyal customers.

4. Be Authentic and Vulnerable

People are drawn to authenticity. Don't be afraid to show your flaws, your struggles, and your moments of doubt. Share your failures as well as your successes. The more real you are, the more relatable you'll be. Vulnerability builds trust, and trust is essential for building a strong community.

5. Don't Confuse Attention with Adoption

This is perhaps the most important point of all. Just because people are watching your videos or following you on social media doesn't mean they're going to buy your product. Don't get caught up in vanity metrics. Focus on building a product that solves a real problem for a specific audience, and then focus on converting your audience into paying customers.

What I Would Have Done Differently

If I were in the Speechly developer's shoes, here's what I would have done differently:

* Prioritized Market Research: Before writing a single line of code, I would have spent weeks talking to potential users, understanding their needs, and validating my assumptions. I would have created a minimum viable product (MVP) and tested it with a small group of users before investing significant time and resources into development. * Focused on a Broader Problem: Instead of obsessing over email speech-to-text, I would have explored broader applications of speech-to-text technology. I would have looked for unmet needs in different industries and niches, and then focused on building a product that solves a real problem for a specific audience. * Used YouTube Strategically: I would have used YouTube not just as a diary, but as a platform for educating and engaging potential customers. I would have created tutorials, demos, and case studies showcasing the value of my product. I would have also used YouTube to solicit feedback and build a community of early adopters.

Ultimately, 'build in public' is a tool, not a strategy. It can be a powerful way to build awareness, foster trust, and engage with your audience, but it's not a substitute for solid product development, market research, and customer validation. It's important to remember that building a successful business requires more than just transparency; it requires a clear vision, a well-defined target market, and a relentless focus on providing value.

So, the next time you hear someone talking about 'building in public,' remember the Speechly story. It's a cautionary tale about the dangers of vanity metrics, the echo chamber effect, and the importance of starting with a validated idea. It's a reminder that building a successful business is hard work, and there are no shortcuts to success. Focus on solving real problems for real people, and the rest will follow.

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